Netmask Netmask (binary) CIDR Notes
_____________________________________________________________________________
255.255.255.255 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111111 /32 Host (single addr)
255.255.255.254 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111110 /31 Unuseable
255.255.255.252 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 /30 2 useable
255.255.255.248 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000 /29 6 useable
255.255.255.240 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 /28 14 useable
255.255.255.224 11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000 /27 30 useable
255.255.255.192 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000 /26 62 useable
255.255.255.128 11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000 /25 126 useable
255.255.255.0 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 /24 "Class C" 254 useable
255.255.254.0 11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000 /23 2 Class C's
255.255.252.0 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 /22 4 Class C's
255.255.248.0 11111111.11111111.11111000.00000000 /21 8 Class C's
255.255.240.0 11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000 /20 16 Class C's
255.255.224.0 11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000 /19 32 Class C's
255.255.192.0 11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000 /18 64 Class C's
255.255.128.0 11111111.11111111.10000000.00000000 /17 128 Class C's
255.255.0.0 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000 /16 "Class B"
255.254.0.0 11111111.11111110.00000000.00000000 /15 2 Class B's
255.252.0.0 11111111.11111100.00000000.00000000 /14 4 Class B's
255.248.0.0 11111111.11111000.00000000.00000000 /13 8 Class B's
255.240.0.0 11111111.11110000.00000000.00000000 /12 16 Class B's
255.224.0.0 11111111.11100000.00000000.00000000 /11 32 Class B's
255.192.0.0 11111111.11000000.00000000.00000000 /10 64 Class B's
255.128.0.0 11111111.10000000.00000000.00000000 /9 128 Class B's
255.0.0.0 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000 /8 "Class A"
254.0.0.0 11111110.00000000.00000000.00000000 /7
252.0.0.0 11111100.00000000.00000000.00000000 /6
248.0.0.0 11111000.00000000.00000000.00000000 /5
240.0.0.0 11110000.00000000.00000000.00000000 /4
224.0.0.0 11100000.00000000.00000000.00000000 /3
192.0.0.0 11000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 /2
128.0.0.0 10000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 /1
0.0.0.0 00000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 /0 IP space
Continue reading
Category Archives: Jaringan
tailwatchd failed fix
pagi- pagi buta blog ga bisa di buka ![]()
ya udah gw cek aja di server nya ![]()
ternyata
dapet pesan error begonoan
ga pake bingung dan bimbang, langsung buka mbah google
First check the tailwatchd logs for the failure reason:
# tail /usr/local/cpanel/logs/tailwatchd_log
Restart cPanel Service:
#service cpanel restart
or
#/etc/init.d/cpanel restart
If this not resolve your issue, run UPCP forcefully.
#/scripts/upcp --force
Enjoy
How to Prevent your site from the hack
Step-by-step site repair
- Hopefullly, this detailed step-by-step procedure will help focus on
the tasks and avoid panic. - The concepts apply to any server even though only Linux,
Apache, and cPanel methods are described. - The steps are in order of priority if the evidence you’ve found so
far hasn’t already given you a clear idea
what things to focus on first.
The reason these procedures are described in so much detail is so
that people who have never done them don’t have to go
hunting around the web for specifics. If you already know the specifics,
you’ll see that the steps are much less complicated than
they look at first glance, and you can skip the long explanations.
If you just start at step 1, focus, and dive in, what you learn now
will
help you manage your
site with a lot more confidence in the future. These are all useful
things to know how to do. You might even wind up feeling like
an expert.
What not to do
Don’t just repair the damaged files and hope this experience doesn’t
happen again. That is not enough.
Nobody is ever supposed to be
able to add, delete, or change files in your website without your
permission. It
should never happen, and it usually doesn’t. Most websites don’t get
hacked. If yours did, there is something wrong with it, or
with the server, or with the webhost, or with the security on your PC.
You have to figure out how this happened so you can prevent
it from happening again.
Ok, let’s get started… The checkboxes are to help keep your place
as you go.
mirror centos repository dalam negeri lengkap
menutup port pada linux
akhir nya bisa update lagi blog gw ![]()
lagi ga punya judul nih update nya, asal aja oke…![]()
sebenar nya banyak cara untuk menutup port yang tidak di inginkan yang ada di dalam sebuah server. yang pasti sebelum nya kita scanning dahulu server nya port-port mana aja yang terbuka.
sebelum nya install terlebih dahulu porgram nmap di server / pc
#yum install nmap
setelah itu baru jalankan command sbb :
#nmap localhost
misal nya mau nutup port ssh
#fuser -k 22/tcp
atau bisa juga dengan cara lain yaitu dengan mematikan service nya
/sbin/service <nameservice> stop
atau
/etc/init.d/<nameservice> stop
dan jangan lupa untuk merestart /etc/init.d/xinetd.d restart
Sedangkan yang kedua dengan cara menggunakan iptables
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp –dport 110 -j DROP
iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp –dport 110 -j DROP
#smtp 25/tcp
#smtps 465/tcp
#pop3 110/tcp
#pop3s 995/tcp
#imap 143/tcp
#imaps 993/tcp
